The construction industry in Indonesia has experienced significant growth over the past 20 years, driven by various factors such as urbanization, infrastructure development, and economic expansion. With the size of circa US$ 40 Billions per annum, Indonesia’s construction Industry growing by an average of 4% to 5 % every year. In the construction industry, decorative components play a crucial role in enhancing the aesthetics, functionality, and overall appeal of buildings and structures. Over the past years, several trends have emerged in the use of decorative components, driven by factors such as technological advancements, changing consumer preferences, sustainability concerns, and design innovations.

Here are a few that are commonly used as decorative building materials:

• Paint: While not a traditional building material, paint is incredibly versatile and widely used for decorative purposes. It allows for endless color options and can be applied to various surfaces, including walls, ceilings, trim, and even exterior facades. Different paint finishes such as matte, satin, and gloss offer further customization for achieving desired aesthetics.
• Ceramic and Porcelain Tiles: Ceramic and porcelain tiles are popular decorative materials for floors, walls, and even countertops. They come in a wide range of colors, patterns, and textures, including stone and wood-look designs. Tiles are durable, easy to clean, and suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications.
• Natural Stone: Natural stone, including granite, marble, limestone, travertine, and slate, is prized for its timeless beauty and durability. It’s commonly used for countertops, flooring, wall cladding, and exterior facades. Each type of stone offers unique colors, veining patterns, and textures, adding a touch of luxury and sophistication to any space.
• Wood: Wood is a classic decorative material that adds warmth, texture, and natural beauty to interiors and exteriors. It’s used for flooring, wall paneling, cabinetry, furniture, and decorative accents. Different wood species, finishes, and installation patterns offer endless design possibilities, from rustic to modern styles.
• Glass: Glass is valued for its transparency, reflectivity, and versatility in architectural design. It’s used for windows, doors, partitions, skylights, and decorative features such as glass walls, backsplashes, and countertops. Stained glass and textured glass add artistic flair and visual interest to buildings.
• Metal: Metal materials such as stainless steel, aluminum, copper, and brass are used for decorative purposes in both interior and exterior applications. They can be found in finishes such as brushed, polished, hammered, and patinated, adding a contemporary and industrial aesthetic to spaces.
• Concrete: Concrete is a versatile building material that can be molded and shaped into various forms for decorative purposes. It’s commonly used for floors, countertops, sinks, and architectural elements such as decorative panels, benches, and planters. Decorative techniques such as stamping, staining, and polishing enhance its visual appeal.

While these are some of the most commonly used decorative building materials, the choice ultimately depends on the specific requirements and design objectives of each project. Designers and architects often combine multiple materials to achieve desired aesthetics and functionality, creating unique and visually stunning spaces.

The trend of using wooden-look decorative building materials has been growing steadily in the construction industry due to several factors such as sustainability concerns, aesthetic preferences, and technological advancements.